Timesheet approval routine

Approval backlogs are the normal state of a timesheet system, and they are also what makes it worthless. Hours approved three weeks late are hours nobody remembers well enough to question, and a queue that never empties turns every downstream report into a guess.

Weekly, on a fixed morning, before the utilisation report goes out. Twenty minutes per manager for a team of eight. Never let it slip a second week.

The checklist

  1. 01Send the submission reminder before the deadline, not after itOwner: HR
  2. 02List who has not submitted and chase them by nameOwner: Manager
  3. 03Open the needs-attention view first, before the full queueOwner: Manager
  4. 04Question any week that is exactly forty hours across round numbersOwner: Manager
  5. 05Check hours against the projects the person was actually allocated toOwner: Manager
  6. 06Approve or return every entry, with a reason where returnedOwner: Manager
  7. 07Clear the queue to zero, or name what is left and whyOwner: Manager
  8. 08Check nobody logged outside the window and silently lost hoursOwner: HR
  9. 09Confirm the week is complete before the utilisation figure is quotedOwner: Delivery lead
  10. 10Review the reminder schedule monthly if submissions keep slippingOwner: HR lead

What goes wrong

  • Approving in bulk without reading. The status changes, the data does not improve, and everyone learns approval means nothing.
  • A backlog carried a second week, at which point nobody can remember the week well enough to question anything.
  • Round-number weeks going through untouched. Eight, eight, eight, eight, eight is memory, not a record.
  • Quoting utilisation from a week where half the timesheets are unapproved, then defending the number later.
  • A returned entry with no reason, which the person resubmits unchanged because they do not know what was wrong.

Questions people ask

What belongs in the needs-attention view?

The weeks that do not look right: missing days, unusual totals, entries that need a second look. Starting there finds most problems in the first five minutes.

How large a backlog is a problem?

Any backlog that survives a second week. Beyond that the person cannot reconstruct the week, so approval stops being a check.

Should managers approve their own timesheets?

Someone else should. Self-approval is the point at which the queue becomes a formality, and it is usually the first exception a busy team makes.